Kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa byo kurwanya ruswa, kwambara birwanya, gushushanya cyangwa indi mirimo idasanzwe yibicuruzwa, tekinoroji yo kuvura hejuru yabayeho.
Uburyo bwo kuvura hejuru yibicuruzwa bisanzwe - plastiki
Kuvura hejuru yibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki birashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo gutunganya no gutunganya plastike.Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bya pulasitike mubuzima, igikoni cyo guteka umuceri,umuvugizi urukuta ruzenguruka ruzengurutse amajwi, inkweto za plastiki, ibikoresho byo murugo, igikoni nubwiherero, nibindi.
Hariho ubwoko bune bwa tekinoroji yo kuvura hejuru: gusya, kumusenyi, kumubiri wuruhu no kumera.
Kuringaniza ni uguhindura urupapuro rwakazi ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroshye byo gusya hamwe nuduce duto duto cyangwa ibindi bitangazamakuru byogosha.Nyuma yo gusya, kuboneka neza birashobora kuboneka.Uburyo bwo kurasa umucanga wa quartz hejuru yububiko ukoresheje imbunda yo mu kirere hamwe n’umuvuduko runaka w’ikirere, kugirango ube urwego rwubukonje hejuru yubutaka bwa plastike ni uguturika umucanga.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwumucanga uturika: umucanga mubi n'umucanga mwiza.Nyamara, ubu buryo bufite inenge ko ubuso bwibice bya pulasitike byoroshye kuba hasi, bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo kwukuri.
Dermatoglyphics ikorwa nuburyo bwo gukemura imiti, kandi dermatoglyphics nayo ikoreshwa cyane.Imirongo ya spark ni imirongo isigaye nyuma yo gutunganya EDM ya plastike ya EDM, ariko ubu buryo ntabwo bukoreshwa mugutunganya ubuso, kuko ikiguzi cyubu buryo kiri hejuru.
Tekinoroji yo gutunganya hejuru ya plastike ikubiyemo cyane cyane: gushushanya, gucapa, gutera, bronzing na electroplating.Gusiga irangi ni uburyo bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kuvura ibara ryibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, harimo amabara asanzwe, Pu yo mu bwoko bwa Pu na Varnish yo mu rwego rwa UV;Niba ukeneye gucapa amagambo cyangwa ibishushanyo hejuru yibicuruzwa bya plastiki (imbunda ya pulasitike), urashobora gukora icapiro;
Gusasira cyane cyane imbaraga cyangwa ingufu za electrostatike kugirango ushire irangi cyangwa ifu hejuru yumurimo;Bronzing ikoresha ibara ryamabara nubushyuhe bishyushye byanditseho ibishushanyo cyangwa imyandikire kugirango bibyare amabara ashushanyijeho cyangwa imyandikire hejuru yumurimo wakazi ku bushyuhe nigitutu runaka;Amashanyarazi ahanini biterwa na electrolysis.Nyuma ya electrolysis, icyuma kimwe, cyinshi kandi gihujwe neza nicyuma cyangwa alloy deposition layer ikorwa hejuru yumurimo wakazi, kandi inyungu nini ya electrolysis nigiciro gito.
Inzira yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bisanzwe - ibyuma
Ubwa mbere, aluminiyumu na aluminiyumu bivangwa na electrochetike muri aside electrolyte hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa okiside ya aluminium anodic (Urugeroaluminium yamashanyarazi).Filime ya oxyde yabonetse ifite adsorption nziza, gukomera no kwihanganira kwambara.Hariho kandi uburyo bwo gusiga amabara ya electrolytike kuri aluminium na aluminiyumu, isanzwe isanzwe anodizing mu gisubizo cya acide sulfurike mbere, na firime ya okiside ya okiside nyuma ya anodizing iba electrolyzide mugisubizo cyamabara yumunyu wicyuma.Ifite ibyiza byo kurangi neza no kurwanya izuba, gukoresha ingufu nke, kugenzura byoroshye imiterere, nibindi.
Iya kabiri ni uburyo bwo kuvura ibyuma bitagira umwanda, cyane cyane binyuze mu gushushanya insinga, ukoresheje uburyo bwa mashini, gukora imiterere runaka hejuru ni ugushushanya insinga, bishobora gukorwa mumirongo igororotse, imirongo idahwitse, nibindi ukurikije ibikenewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2022