Uburyo bwo guterwa inshinge nuburyo bwo kubumba plastike, aribwo buryo bwo guhindura ibikoresho fatizo mubicuruzwa binyuze mumashini ibumba inshinge.Ibipimo byerekana uburyo bwo gutera inshinge cyane cyane harimo ubushyuhe bwo gutera inshinge, igitutu cyo gutera inshinge, gufata umuvuduko, igihe cyo gukonjesha, imbaraga zifata, nibindi. Muguhindura ibipimo, ingano nigaragara ryibicuruzwa birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa.Ugereranije, uburyo bwo gutera inshinge uburyo bwo kubumba buhenze ugereranije, igiciro cyibicuruzwa gihenze cyane, kandi isoko rirasobanutse.Birakwiriye cyane cyane kubyara umusaruro ugereranije ntoya.Ibisohoka buri kwezi ni binini cyane.Ibishushanyo nibicuruzwa birasobanutse neza.Filime zisanzwe zikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye.
Gutera inshinge nuburyo bwo kubyara imiterere yibicuruzwa byinganda.Ubusanzwe ibicuruzwa bikoresha reberi yo gutera inshinge hamwe no guterwa inshinge.Gutera inshinge birashobora kandi kugabanwa muburyo bwo gutera inshinge hamwe nuburyo bwo gupfa.
Imashini yo gutera inshinge (mu magambo ahinnye nk'imashini itera inshinge cyangwa imashini itera inshinge) nicyo gikoresho nyamukuru cyo kubumba gikoresha ibishushanyo mbonera bya pulasitike mu gukora imiterere itandukanye y'ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki biva muri thermoplastique cyangwa thermosets.Gutera inshinge bigerwaho hifashishijwe imashini zitera inshinge.
Ubwoko bukuru:
1. Gushushanya inshinge: Kubumba inshinge nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro aho reberi yinjizwa mu buryo butaziguye kuva kuri barrile mucyitegererezo kugirango ihindurwe.Ibyiza byo gushushanya inshinge ni: nubwo ari ibikorwa rimwe na rimwe, uburyo bwo kubumba ni bugufi, umusaruro ukabije ni mwinshi, gahunda yo gutegura ubusa irakurwaho, ubukana bw'umurimo ni buto, kandi ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa ni bwiza.
2. Gutera plastike: Gutera plastike nuburyo bwibicuruzwa bya plastiki.Amashanyarazi yashongeshejwe yinjizwa mu bicuruzwa bya pulasitike akoresheje igitutu, hanyuma akonjeshwa akabumbabumbwa kugira ngo abone ibice bitandukanye bya plastiki.Hano hari imashini zitera inshinge zabugenewe.Amashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane ni polyethylene, polypropilene, ABS, PA, polystirene, nibindi.
3. Gushushanya no gutera inshinge: Imiterere yavuyemo akenshi nigicuruzwa cyanyuma, kandi ntayindi gutunganya isabwa mbere yo kwishyiriraho cyangwa gukoresha nkibicuruzwa byanyuma.Ibisobanuro byinshi, nka protrusions, imbavu, nuudodo, birashobora gukorwa murwego rumwe rwo kubumba inshinge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2021