Gutera inshinge Ikoranabuhanga ryibinyabiziga bya plastiki

Bitewe numwihariko wibice bya plastike yibice byimodoka bigoye, ibintu bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho mugushushanya uburyo bwo guterwa inshinge, nko kumisha ibikoresho, ibisabwa bishya bya fibre fibre yibikoresho byongewe kumashini, imiterere yo gutwara no gufata neza .

Ubwa mbere, mugihe gikunze gukoreshwa ibikoresho bya resin nkabumpernaIkibahoByahinduwe bisigaye nka PP byahinduwe kandi byahinduwe na ABS, ibikoresho bya resin bifite hygroscopicity itandukanye.Kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa byamazi mugihe cyo kubumba (Ibisabwa muri rusange ≤ 0.2%), ibikoresho fatizo bya resin bigomba kuba byumye byumuyaga ushushe cyangwa byumye mbere yo kwinjira mugipima mbere yo gupima imashini itera inshinge.

Icya kabiri, kuri ubu, murugoibice bya pulasitikimubusanzwe ntabwo ibirahuri bya fibre bishimangira ibicuruzwa bya plastiki.Ugereranije no gukoresha fibre ngufi yacagaguye fibre yongerewe imbaraga, ibikoresho n'imiterere ya screw ya mashini ibumba inshinge zikoreshwa mugukora ibice bitarimo ibirahuri byongerewe imbaraga biratandukanye cyane.Mugihe dushushanya imashini ibumba inshinge, dukwiye kwitondera ibikoresho bivanze hamwe nubuhanga budasanzwe bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwa barriel ya screw kugirango tumenye neza imbaraga zayo.

Icya gatatu, kubera itandukaniro ryibice byimodoka nibicuruzwa bisanzwe, ubuso bwayo buragoye cyane, hamwe no guhangayika kutaringaniye no gukwirakwiza impungenge zingana.Mu gishushanyo, dukwiye kwibanda kubushobozi bwo gutunganya bukeneye.Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya imashini ibumba inshinge bigaragarira mubice bibiri: imbaraga zo gufatira hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutera inshinge (bigaragazwa nubunini ntarengwa bwo gutera inshinge).

Icya kane, ukurikije ibiranga ibice bya pulasitiki bigoye byimodoka, uburyo bwo gutwara imashini ibumba inshinge no gushushanya uburyo bwo gufunga bikoreshwa cyane mubushinwa.Kugeza ubu, inkokora ya hydraulic yo mu bwoko bwa hydraulic ya mashini ya hydraulic cyangwa ubwoko bwuzuye bwa hydraulic, cyangwa imashini itera inshinge zo hagati yo gukanda.

Icya gatanu, kubera ko ubuso bwibice byimodoka bigoye cyane, umwihariko wimashini ibumba inshinge igomba gutekerezwa mugushushanya, kandi gahunda zimwe na zimwe zidasanzwe zigomba gushyirwaho: nkibikorwa byinshi byo gukurura amatsinda, ibikorwa byo kugenzura igihe, gushyigikira ibumba guhindura imikorere yimashini yimashini itera inshinge, gushyigikira igice gufata imikorere yibikoresho bya manipulator, nibindi. Iyi mikorere idasanzwe ifite ibyiza bigaragara mugukora ibice bya plastiki yimodoka.