Vuba aha, izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe mu nganda z’inganda mu Bushinwa ryateje impungenge.Muri Kanama, isoko ry'ibisigazwa ryatangiye “uburyo bwo kuzamura ibiciro”, maze ibiciro by'ibisigazwa muri Guangdong, Zhejiang n'ahandi byiyongereyeho hafi 20% ugereranije n'intangiriro z'umwaka;Ibikoresho bya fibre fibre yibikoresho byazamutse, kandi imyenda yo hepfo yahatiwe kuzamura ibiciro;Hariho intara n’imijyi birenga 10 aho inganda za sima zatangaje ko izamuka ry’ibiciro.
Igiciro cya rebar cyigeze kurenga 6000 yuan / toni, hamwe no kwiyongera hejuru ya 40% mumwaka;Mu mezi atanu yambere yuyu mwaka, impuzandengo yikigereranyo cyumuringa wimbere mu gihugu yarenze 65000 yuan / toni, yazamutseho 49.1% umwaka ushize.Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, izamuka rikabije ry'ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa byatumye PPI (igipimo cy'ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa bituruka mu nganda) izamuka 9.0% umwaka ushize, kikaba ari gishya kuva mu 2008.
Nk’uko imibare iherutse gushyirwa ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare, kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gicurasi uyu mwaka, inganda z’inganda mu Bushinwa ziri hejuru y’ubunini bwagenwe zungutse inyungu zingana na miliyari 3424.74, ziyongereyeho 83.4% mu gihe kimwe n’umwaka ushize, muri zo zikaba ziri hejuru. ibigo nkibyuma bidafite fer byatanze umusanzu udasanzwe.Inganda, inyungu zose z’inganda zidafite ibyuma bidafite ingufu n’inganda ziyongereyeho 3,87, inganda zogosha ibyuma n’inganda ziyongereyeho 3,77, inganda zikoresha peteroli na gaze ziyongereyeho 2,73, ibikoresho fatizo by’imiti n’inganda zikora imiti byiyongereyeho 2,11 inshuro, no gucukura amakara no gukaraba byiyongereyeho 1.09.
Ni izihe mpamvu zo kuzamura ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo?Ingaruka zingana iki?Nigute twakemura?
Li Yan, umushakashatsi w’ishami ry’ubushakashatsi mu bukungu bw’inganda mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’iterambere ry’Inama y’igihugu: “Dukurikije impande zombi zitanga isoko, ubushobozi bw’umusaruro muto wo mu rwego rwo hasi kandi usubira inyuma utujuje ubuziranenge bwo kurengera ibidukikije byavanyweho; , hamwe nigihe gito gisabwa muri rusange kirahagaze.Turashobora kuvuga ko ihinduka ryibicuruzwa nibisabwa byatumye izamuka ryibiciro fatizo kurwego runaka.Muburyo bwibisabwa byiterambere byujuje ubuziranenge, ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro wujuje ubuziranenge bujuje ubuziranenge ntibushobora kuzuza ibisabwa muri iki gihe, kandi inganda ziciriritse nazo zifite gahunda yo guhindura ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo zuzuze ibisabwa by’ibidukikije. .Izamuka ryibiciro rero ni ihinduka ryigihe gito mugihe cyo gutanga no gukenera.”
Liu Ge, umusobanuzi w’imari wa CCTV: “mu nganda z’ibyuma n’ibyuma, ibisigazwa by’ibyuma ni ibyakozwe mu gihe gito.Ugereranije no gukora ibyuma birebire, guhera kumabuye y'icyuma, guturika ibyuma byo gutanura, hanyuma ugafungura ibyuma byo gucana, birashobora gukiza igice kinini cyibikorwa byabanjirije iki, kugirango ubutare bwicyuma budakoreshwa, amakara aragabanuka, na dioxyde de carbone na imyanda ikomeye iragabanuka cyane.Ku mishinga imwe n'imwe, imbere y’ibibazo bibangamira ibidukikije, gukoresha ibyuma bishaje hamwe nicyuma birashobora gukemura iki kibazo, bityo ibigo byinshi nibyiza cyane.Iyi nayo niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yo kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa mu myaka yashize.”
Ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa biri hejuru n’izamuka rikabije ry’ibiciro fatizo ni kimwe mu bivuguruzanya bigaragara mu bikorwa by’ubukungu muri uyu mwaka.Kugeza ubu, inzego zibishinzwe zafashe ingamba zitandukanye kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bitangwe neza kandi bihamye, kandi ibigo byo hasi nabyo bigenzura byimazeyo ibiciro no kugabanya igitutu hifashishijwe uruzitiro, ubufatanye bw’igihe kirekire ndetse no gutanga inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2021